Clothing is the first concern we consider in our everyday life for fashion and style. We become confused about the dress to wear when we search for our wardrobe. Our dress is the primary tool to express ourselves and our culture.

The concept of a garment is related to the term clothing. So, we can say a garment is a piece of clothing we wear on our body daily. It can be readymade or tailored. In this article, we will know the garment definition and classification.

Definition

A garment is a piece of clothing worn on our https://www.bee-bubble.com/ body, like t-shirt, pant, bra, stocking, etc. It protects us from external elements and bad weather. It has both functional and aesthetic properties.

Natural or synthetic, both fibres are used to make garments. It depends on the purpose and style. If the garment is made for the summer season, then cotton or linen is preferable. Again, if the garment is made for winter, then wool is preferable.

There are different types of apparel used for various purposes. For nursing purposes, the nursing apron is used. For school and colleges, their uniform is used. For defence forces, a special uniform is a must. The person who works in a workshop uses utilitywear. So, clothing has versatile purposes and end uses.

Garments can be classified based on various factors, like types of raw materials, seasons, purpose, manufacturing process, material sources, and gender. Let’s dig into each classification in detail:

Type of Garment

Tops: Shirt, blouse, t-shirt, sweater, jacket, tank top, cardigan, blazer, bustier, camisole, cape, corset, etc.

Bottoms: Pant, short, skirt, trouser, jeans, Jumpsuit, legging, etc.

Dresses: It is a one-piece garment that cover both the upper and lower body. Aline, tent, yoke, empire line, tunic, princess seam, shirt waist, wrap around, baby doll, mermaid dress, etc.

Outerwear: Coat, jacket, raincoat, blazer, overcoat, pea coat, gown, hoodie, etc.

Activewear: Active wear garment is made for regular wear and physical activities. It provides comfort and flexibility. Sportswear, gym clothes, athletic gear, sports bra, tights, jogger, tank tops, etc.

Innerwear: Are designed for intimate and personal use. Undergarments like bras, underwear, lingerie, stocking, socks, etc.

Occasion

Casual wear: Everyday clothing for informal settings. Sundress, skirts, jeans, shorts, polo shirt, turtleneck, etc.

Formal wear: Attire for formal occasions, such as suits and evening gowns. Pants, suits, tie, skirt suit or suit dress.

Workwear: Clothes suitable for the workplace. These are designed for specific jobs or professions. PPE, aprons, boiler suits, cargo pants, etc.

Seasonality

Summer wear: Light and breathable fabrics are used to make summer wear. T-shirt, cap, shorts, swim trunks, bikini, One-piece bathing suit, tank top, singlet, etc.

Winter wear: Heavy and warm fabrics are used to make winter wear. Beanie, jeans, trench coat, sweater, jacket, scarf, long coat, cardigan, sock, etc.

Spring and Fall wear: Transitional clothing for milder temperatures. Blush dress, sweater dress, jumpsuit, etc.

Material

Cotton garments

Woolen garments

Silk garments

Synthetic fabric garments

Functionality

Sportswear: Sportswear like athletic trousers and jerseys, are designed for sports and physical activities. These provide comfort and flexibility.

Leisurewear: Comfortable clothing for relaxation and casual activities. Pajamas, boxers, shorts, jogger, t-shirts are the examples of leisurewear.

Cultural or Regional Influence

Traditional clothing: Garments associated with specific cultures or regions.

Ethnic wear: Clothing reflecting cultural traditions.

Age Group

Women’s: Women’s garments, like skirts and blouses, are specifically designed for female individuals.

Men’s: Men’s garments, like trousers and shirts, are designed for male individuals.

Kid’s: Kid’s garments, like dresses and rompers, are designed for young children.

Toddler: Toddler garments, like bibs and onesies, are designed for infants and toddlers.

Fashion & Style

Vintage or retro styles

Contemporary or modern styles

Street wear, bohemian, preppy, etc.

Method of Manufacture

Readymade: Readymade garments are mass-produced and readily available in standard sizes, suitable for immediate use.

Tailored: Tailored garments are custom-made according to individual measurements. These offer a precise and personalized fit.

Furnishing: Furnishing garments are automated, machine-produced items used for home decor, upholstery, and other non-apparel applications.

Length of Garment

Shorts: Shorts are shorter-length garments. These are typically worn as bottoms, providing freedom of movement and comfort.

Three-quarters: Three-quarter-length garments, like cargo pants, offer a versatile option between shorts and full-length pants.

Full wear: Full-length garments, such as pants, provide maximum coverage and protection for the legs.

Bermuda wear: Bermuda-length garments, like thigh-length shorts. These offer a stylish and modest option for warm weather.

Pullover: Pullover garments, like stockings. These are worn to cover the legs and provide warmth.

The Importance of Garment Design

Garment design ensures a garment’s comfort, functionality, and aesthetic appeal. It incorporates various design factors, such as colour, texture, space, lines, pattern silhouette, shape, proportion, balance, emphasis, rhythm, and harmony. Each design element contributes to the garment’s visual perception and psychological comfort.